Goodwill and Intangible Assets-Net |
5. GOODWILL AND
Intangible Assets – NET
Goodwill consists of the excess of the
purchase price over the fair value of identifiable net assets of businesses acquired. The following is the summary of the changes
to the carrying amount of goodwill for the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016:
|
|
December 31,
2017
|
|
|
December 31,
2016
|
|
Beginning gross balance |
|
$ |
12,178,868 |
|
|
$ |
8,971,994 |
|
Acquisitions |
|
|
85,075 |
|
|
|
3,206,874 |
|
Ending gross balance |
|
$ |
12,263,943 |
|
|
$ |
12,178,868 |
|
Below is a summary of intangible asset
activity for the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016:
|
|
Customer |
|
|
Non-Compete |
|
|
Other Intangible |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Relationships |
|
|
Agreements |
|
|
Assets |
|
|
Total |
|
COST |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, January 1, 2017 |
|
$ |
16,371,375 |
|
|
$ |
1,236,377 |
|
|
$ |
1,289,339 |
|
|
$ |
18,897,091 |
|
Purchase of other intangible assets |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
209,078 |
|
|
|
209,078 |
|
Allocation from 2017 acquisition |
|
|
119,925 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
119,925 |
|
Balance, December 31, 2017 |
|
$ |
16,491,300 |
|
|
$ |
1,236,377 |
|
|
$ |
1,498,417 |
|
|
$ |
19,226,094 |
|
Useful lives |
|
|
3 Years |
|
|
|
3 Years |
|
|
|
3 Years |
|
|
|
|
|
ACCUMULATED AMORTIZATION |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, January 1, 2017 |
|
$ |
11,497,555 |
|
|
$ |
1,106,706 |
|
|
$ |
459,124 |
|
|
$ |
13,063,385 |
|
Amortization expense |
|
|
3,187,635 |
|
|
|
120,895 |
|
|
|
344,635 |
|
|
|
3,653,165 |
|
Balance, December 31, 2017 |
|
|
14,685,190 |
|
|
|
1,227,601 |
|
|
|
803,759 |
|
|
|
16,716,550 |
|
Net book value |
|
$ |
1,806,110 |
|
|
$ |
8,776 |
|
|
$ |
694,658 |
|
|
$ |
2,509,544 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
COST |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, January 1, 2016 |
|
$ |
12,166,546 |
|
|
$ |
1,206,272 |
|
|
$ |
488,082 |
|
|
$ |
13,860,900 |
|
Purchase of other intangible assets |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
200,404 |
|
|
|
200,404 |
|
Allocation from 2016 Acquisitions |
|
|
4,204,829 |
|
|
|
30,105 |
|
|
|
600,853 |
|
|
|
4,835,787 |
|
Balance, December 31, 2016 |
|
$ |
16,371,375 |
|
|
$ |
1,236,377 |
|
|
$ |
1,289,339 |
|
|
$ |
18,897,091 |
|
Useful lives |
|
|
3 Years |
|
|
|
3 Years |
|
|
|
3 Years |
|
|
|
|
|
ACCUMULATED AMORTIZATION |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, January 1, 2016 |
|
$ |
7,351,532 |
|
|
$ |
835,771 |
|
|
$ |
294,193 |
|
|
$ |
8,481,496 |
|
Amortization expense |
|
|
4,146,023 |
|
|
|
270,935 |
|
|
|
164,931 |
|
|
|
4,581,889 |
|
Balance, December 31, 2016 |
|
|
11,497,555 |
|
|
|
1,106,706 |
|
|
|
459,124 |
|
|
|
13,063,385 |
|
Net book value |
|
$ |
4,873,820 |
|
|
$ |
129,671 |
|
|
$ |
830,215 |
|
|
$ |
5,833,706 |
|
Other intangible assets primarily represents
software costs. Amortization expense was approximately $3.7 million and $4.6 million for the years ended December 31, 2017 and
2016, respectively. The weighted-average amortization period is three years.
As of December 31, 2017, future amortization
expense scheduled to be expensed is as follows:
Years ending |
|
|
|
December 31 |
|
|
|
2018 |
|
$ |
1,588,281 |
|
2019 |
|
|
835,825 |
|
2020 |
|
|
85,438 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
2,509,544 |
|
|